{"id":450,"date":"2026-04-24T06:00:21","date_gmt":"2026-04-24T06:00:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tractor-stone-crusher.com\/?p=450"},"modified":"2026-04-24T06:00:21","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T06:00:21","slug":"stone-crusher-applications-in-oil-and-gas-operations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tractor-stone-crusher.com\/vi\/blog\/stone-crusher-applications-in-oil-and-gas-operations\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed."},"content":{"rendered":"

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Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed<\/div>\n

Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd vi\u1ec7c c\u1eaft v\u1ee5n khoan, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng gi\u00e0n khoan v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho h\u00e0nh lang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng.<\/h2>\n

C\u1ea9m nang k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 khoan v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u00e2n d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u0103m d\u00f2 v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c tr\u00ean kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u00dac \u2014 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i khoan v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng gi\u1ebfng khoan v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh lang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng \u1edf v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u v\u00f9ng xa.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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\"Stone<\/div>\n

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Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed t\u1ea1o ra nhu c\u1ea7u l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c xa x\u00f4i, n\u01a1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u0103ng nhanh khi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh. Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng gi\u1ebfng khoan, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u00e0nh lang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m \u2013 tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a \u00dac (L\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Cooper \u1edf Nam \u00dac\/Queensland, L\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Canning \u1edf T\u00e2y \u00dac, L\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Amadeus \u1edf L\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 B\u1eafc \u00dac v\u00e0 L\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Otway \u1edf Victoria\/Nam \u00dac) l\u1ea1i n\u1eb1m trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c m\u1ecf \u0111\u00e1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 trong ph\u1ea1m vi v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 v\u1edbi m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 di \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/a> \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u0103n b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c cung \u1ee9ng. Khi c\u00f3 c\u00e1c m\u1ecf \u0111\u00e1 l\u1ed9 thi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i n\u00f4ng trong khu v\u1ef1c khai th\u00e1c \u2014 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c tr\u1ea7m t\u00edch c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n trung n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00dac \u2014 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n g\u1eafn tr\u00ean m\u00e1y k\u00e9o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u1ea5p gi\u1ebfng t\u1eeb v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh tr\u1ecdn g\u00f3i t\u1eeb $8 \u0111\u1ebfn $20 m\u1ed7i t\u1ea5n, so v\u1edbi $80 \u0111\u1ebfn $150 m\u1ed7i t\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u khai th\u00e1c t\u1eeb c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m cung \u1ee9ng khu v\u1ef1c c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00f3 200-400km. Trong m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khoan nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ebfng bao g\u1ed3m nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb 10.000 \u0111\u1ebfn 50.000 t\u1ea5n, s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, gi\u00fap b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

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X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng gi\u00e0n khoan: Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p nghi\u1ec1n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n

Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p t\u1ea1i gi\u1ebfng khoan<\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t gi\u00e0n khoan d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed tr\u00ean b\u1edd ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ea7n 500\u20132.000 t\u1ea5n \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng khu v\u1ef1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb tr\u1ea3i s\u1ecfi, \u0111\u00e1y b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a, m\u01b0\u01a1ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn v\u00e0o \u2013 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e0n khoan nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ebfng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e0n khoan tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea5t m\u1ec1m c\u1ea7n kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m \u1edf m\u1ee9c cao h\u01a1n trong ph\u1ea1m vi n\u00e0y. Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m cho vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng gi\u00e0n khoan th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m 20\u201375mm ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng, v\u1edbi y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ea3i tr\u1ecdng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb n\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a gi\u00e0n khoan, \u1ed1ng ch\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ea1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m l\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c b\u00ea t\u00f4ng. Dung sai th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i r\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m cho gi\u00e0n khoan r\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 di \u0111\u1ed9ng khi \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1 ngu\u1ed3n kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u2013 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t m\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p cho gi\u1ebfng khoan<\/h3>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed ph\u1ea3i x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng trong khu v\u1ef1c khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u cho gi\u1ebfng khoan. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e9n (t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u 30 MPa \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u gi\u1ebfng khoan, d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i, \u0111\u00e1 sa th\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1 magma); \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng h\u1ea1t khi nghi\u1ec1n (c\u00e1c h\u1ea1t g\u00f3c c\u1ea1nh ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n g\u00f3c c\u1ea1nh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh); v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kho\u00e1ng ch\u1ea5t s\u00e9t ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ho\u1eb7c tr\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1edf c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb v\u1ee1 khi b\u1ecb ng\u1ea5m n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1eeda gi\u00e0n khoan ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i tr\u00e0n ra. Watanabe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn s\u00e0ng l\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e1 ngu\u1ed3n khi nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111ang xem x\u00e9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u1ecba k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

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\"Well<\/div>\n

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Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1ee5n khoan v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u1ecba t\u1ea7ng d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n

Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 v\u1ee5n khoan nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e1<\/h3>\n

Vi\u1ec7c khoan xoay c\u00e1c gi\u1ebfng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f9n khoan \u2014 c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t b\u1edfi dung d\u1ecbch khoan tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n (b\u00f9n khoan) t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u t\u1eeb v\u00e0i tr\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i ngh\u00ecn m\u00e9t. Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00f9n khoan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn: m\u1ed9t gi\u1ebfng khoan tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u 2.000m t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb 50 \u0111\u1ebfn 150 t\u1ea5n m\u00f9n khoan t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh m\u0169i khoan v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1. Nh\u1eefng m\u00f9n khoan n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a l\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u1eabn v\u1edbi b\u00f9n khoan, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea3i b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. M\u00f9n khoan g\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch v\u00e0 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hydrocarbon th\u1ea5p, trong nhi\u1ec1u quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd qua m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trong ph\u1ea1m vi gi\u1ebfng khoan \u2014 chuy\u1ec3n chi ph\u00ed qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o ngu\u1ed3n cung c\u1ea5p v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n

X\u1eed l\u00fd ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1 s\u1ea1ch b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1<\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n khoan s\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng dung d\u1ecbch khoan g\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch kh\u1ecfi d\u00f2ng dung d\u1ecbch khoan b\u1eb1ng s\u00e0ng rung v\u00e0 m\u00e1y ly t\u00e2m, th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00e1 v\u1ee5n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec1u k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 1\u201330mm, \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh khoan. N\u1ebfu lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1 n\u1ec1n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p (\u0111\u00e1 sa th\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u00f4l\u00f4mit c\u1ee9ng ch\u1eafc t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ee9a d\u1ea7u), c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 v\u1edbi l\u01b0\u1edbi l\u1ecdc c\u00f3 l\u1ed7 nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nghi\u1ec1n m\u1ecbn \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc 0\u201320mm, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ebfng khoan, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00f3t \u0111\u00e1y h\u1ed1 thu n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u1ea5p \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn gi\u1ebfng. Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t l\u00e0 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m hydrocarbon: c\u00e1c m\u1ea3nh v\u1ee5n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng ch\u1ee9a d\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 r\u1ea3i tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m tra h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, v\u00ec v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m hydrocarbon c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t theo h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang \u00dac.<\/p>\n

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S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u gi\u1ebfng khoan \u2014 Quy tr\u00ecnh nghi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7<\/h3>\n
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1<\/div>\n
Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi khoan v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u00e1.<\/strong>\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecba k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt khu v\u1ef1c thu\u00ea m\u1ecf cho th\u1ea5y c\u00f3 c\u00e1c m\u1ecf \u0111\u00e1 l\u1ed9 thi\u00ean ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee9ng n\u00f4ng trong v\u00f2ng 5km t\u00ednh t\u1eeb v\u1ecb tr\u00ed gi\u1ebfng khoan. Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m b\u1eb1ng b\u00faa x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e9n tr\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng 30 MPa, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n gi\u1ebfng khoan.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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2<\/div>\n
Khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i<\/strong>M\u00e1y x\u00fac ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 v\u00e0 gom \u0111\u00e1 t\u1eeb v\u1ec9a l\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c r\u00e3nh n\u00f4ng. \u0110\u00e1 t\u1ea3ng qu\u00e1 kh\u1ed5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u1ec1n nh\u1ecf xu\u1ed1ng k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed1i \u0111a cho ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n. \u0110\u00e1 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t d\u00ednh s\u00e9t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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3<\/div>\n
Tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n<\/strong>M\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n Watanabe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00e1y k\u00e9o t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong 30 ph\u00fat. L\u01b0\u1edbi s\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u1edf m\u1ee9c 40\u201375mm cho v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y gi\u1ebfng khoan. N\u0103ng su\u1ea5t 60\u2013120 t\u1ea5n\/gi\u1edd t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1. S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ea1nh khu v\u1ef1c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh gi\u1ebfng khoan.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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4<\/div>\n
L\u00e0m ph\u1eb3ng b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7m n\u00e9n<\/strong>V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea3i v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7m n\u00e9n th\u00e0nh t\u1eebng l\u1edbp d\u00e0y 150mm \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu t\u1ea3i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cho vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n gi\u00e0n khoan. Th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m CBR x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. C\u00e1c r\u00e3nh tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1y h\u1ed1 thu n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00f3t b\u1eb1ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u nghi\u1ec1n.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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5<\/div>\n
M\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ee1 k\u1ebf b\u00ean.<\/strong>Sau khi v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng gi\u1ebfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t xong, m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n s\u1ebd t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi v\u00e0 di chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ecb tr\u00ed gi\u1ebfng ti\u1ebfp theo trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. M\u1ed9t m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ebfng li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp trong su\u1ed1t m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch khoan \u2014 t\u1ed1i \u0111a h\u00f3a vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n trong to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Thi c\u00f4ng h\u00e0nh lang \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng: V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 r\u00e3nh \u0111\u00e0o.<\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u1edf c\u00e1c l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed xa x\u00f4i c\u1ee7a \u00dac th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c d\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p v\u00e0 san l\u1ea5p m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh lang x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 30\u201350m, tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i t\u1eeb h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m km. Trong h\u00e0nh lang n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i thi c\u00f4ng k\u00e9o d\u00e2y, h\u00e0n v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 \u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 r\u00e3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00f3t s\u1ea1ch, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1 ngay xung quanh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u1edbp \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y ph\u00eda tr\u00ean khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ee5t l\u00fan \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111o\u1ea1n giao c\u1eaft n\u00e0o. Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y r\u00e3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn: m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng d\u00e0i 100km v\u1edbi l\u1edbp s\u1ecfi ph\u1ee7 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t trung b\u00ecnh 150mm tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ea7n kho\u1ea3ng 45.000 t\u1ea5n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00f3t r\u00e3nh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng \u0111i qua c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n \u0111\u00e1 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u2014 bao g\u1ed3m ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i \u1edf n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba \u00dac \u2014 m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 di \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh lang c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i thi c\u00f4ng s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p ngu\u1ed3n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb m\u1ecf. M\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ngay c\u1ea1nh \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111ang thi c\u00f4ng, cung c\u1ea5p v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp cho m\u00e1y san \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c l\u1ea5p r\u00e3nh m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng h\u00e0nh lang. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng \u1edf \u00dac nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i t\u1ea5n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb 60\u201380% so v\u1edbi v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eeb m\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng xe t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

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\"Pipeline<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

X\u1eed l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p: V\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00f3t b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a.<\/h2>\n

N\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed (n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u1ea7m tr\u1ed3i l\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed) ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ea3i b\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1i b\u01a1m, v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng x\u1eed l\u00fd bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c c\u1ed9t l\u1ecdc ch\u1ee9a s\u1ecfi, l\u1edbp m\u00e0ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ec3 bay h\u01a1i, v\u00e0 c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ed1ng x\u00f3i m\u00f2n xung quanh c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 h\u1ea1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 s\u1ea1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: s\u1ecfi l\u1ecdc cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u lo\u1ea1i c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ea1t t\u1eeb 5\u201320mm v\u1edbi h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1t m\u1ecbn th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1eabn th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c; l\u1edbp m\u00e0ng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00f3t b\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m g\u00f3c c\u1ea1nh th\u00f4 h\u01a1n t\u1eeb 20\u201350mm \u0111\u1ec3 tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1edbp l\u00f3t ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 th\u1ee7ng t\u1eeb b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cao ngay t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, thay v\u00ec v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ecfi l\u1ecdc h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m km t\u1eeb m\u1ecf \u0111\u00e1 \u1edf th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u1ea3 thi v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1edbi m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 Watanabe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch v\u00e0 gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. Kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb 50 \u0111\u1ebfn 500 t\u1ea5n cho m\u1ed7i c\u01a1 s\u1edf x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i) n\u1eb1m trong kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n nghi\u1ec1n, bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng mang t\u00ednh c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i h\u01a1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n th\u1eddi gian \u2014 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh di \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1eafn tr\u00ean m\u00e1y k\u00e9o h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp v\u00e0 th\u00e1o d\u1ee1 nhanh ch\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nhu c\u1ea7u nghi\u1ec1n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u2192<\/a><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u1ec1n qu\u1eb7ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed<\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 trong khu v\u1ef1c th\u0103m d\u00f2 v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh b\u1edfi c\u1ea3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf\/khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang (\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1) v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang, trong \u0111\u00f3 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t trong khu v\u1ef1c khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed. C\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed bao g\u1ed3m: ph\u00e1t quang th\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1 (y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 quan M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1i Queensland v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ea1i Nam \u00dac v\u00e0 L\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 B\u1eafc \u00dac); gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u b\u1ee5i \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 l\u1eafng \u0111\u1ecdng b\u1ee5i tr\u00ean di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t ch\u0103n th\u1ea3 li\u1ec1n k\u1ec1 khu v\u1ef1c khai th\u00e1c; v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u01b0a \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n b\u1ee5i \u0111\u00e1 nghi\u1ec1n x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tho\u00e1t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea7n b\u1ea3o t\u1ed3n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00f9ng kh\u00f4 h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 trong khu\u00f4n kh\u1ed5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2014 b\u1ed5 sung ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m thay v\u00ec xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p khai th\u00e1c ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Watanabe cung c\u1ea5p t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1eb7c t\u1ea3 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 \u2014 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u1ea3m b\u1ee5i, th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u2014 m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh s\u1ef1 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng khi t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\"Environmental<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

So s\u00e1nh chi ph\u00ed: Nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 so v\u1edbi v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m t\u1eeb m\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u1edf v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u v\u00f9ng xa.<\/h2>\n
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 chi ph\u00ed<\/th>\nV\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u1ecf \u0111\u00e1 (300km)<\/th>\nNghi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Gi\u00e1 khai th\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u<\/td>\n$15\u2013$30\/t<\/td>\n$0 (nh\u1ea1c rock \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
V\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (300km)<\/td>\n$60\u2013$120\/t<\/td>\nKh\u00f4ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n<\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\n$8\u2013$18\/t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Huy \u0111\u1ed9ng\/D\u00e2ng hi\u1ebfn<\/td>\nKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed (chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p)<\/td>\n$500\u2013$2,000 (r\u01a1 mo\u00f3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed giao h\u00e0ng<\/td>\n$75\u2013$150\/t<\/td>\n$8\u2013$18\/t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

An to\u00e0n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u1ec1n qu\u1eb7ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u1ecf d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed<\/h2>\n

Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 trong c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 trong khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. M\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m b\u1ed5 sung ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng hydrocarbon: v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng thu gom kh\u00ed, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn d\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m b\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a t\u1ea1o ra nguy c\u01a1 ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5 n\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 c\u01a1 kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u1ea1o ra tia l\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec7n g\u1ea7n c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i hydrocarbon b\u1ecb r\u00f2 r\u1ec9. C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c an to\u00e0n cho ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 trong m\u1ecf d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed ph\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m: kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u so v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng hydrocarbon \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 15\u201325m t\u1eeb b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u00e1p su\u1ea5t n\u00e0o); c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c xin gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0n n\u00e0o trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec trong khu v\u1ef1c khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed; v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i gi\u1ebfng khoan \u0111ang trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng an to\u00e0n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi tri\u1ec3n khai m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 tr\u00ean ho\u1eb7c g\u1ea7n gi\u00e0n khoan \u0111ang s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 WES v\u1ec1 b\u1ee5i silica tinh th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00edt th\u1edf (0,05 mg\/m\u00b3 TWA) \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u1ec1n qu\u1eb7ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ecf d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 trong c\u00e1c b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh nghi\u1ec1n kh\u00e1c \u2014 v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ecf d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, n\u01a1i tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u00f3a an to\u00e0n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 hydrocarbon v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t h\u01a1n l\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ee5i. K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd an to\u00e0n t\u1ea1i m\u1ecf d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i bao g\u1ed3m r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u b\u1ee5i nghi\u1ec1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 r\u1ee7i ro tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u1ec1n n\u00e0o, b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn c\u1ee7a h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch nghi\u1ec1n qu\u1eb7ng t\u1ea1i m\u1ecf d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\"Watanabe<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5n: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ray trong khu v\u1ef1c th\u0103m d\u00f2.<\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t th\u0103m d\u00f2 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u00dac \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn cho m\u00e1y thu v\u00e0 m\u00e1y khoan l\u1ed7 n\u1ed5 tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e1 \u2013 xuy\u00ean qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e1 s\u1ecfi sa m\u1ea1c, qua c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t s\u00e9t v\u00e0 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u01b0\u1eddn n\u00fai \u0111\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn cho xe c\u1ed9. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ph\u1ea3i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 xe rung \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5n ho\u1eb7c xe khoan l\u1ed7 n\u1ed5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb l\u00fan, sau \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p th\u0103m d\u00f2. Vi\u1ec7c nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 trong h\u00e0nh lang kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed, c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c, lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea3i l\u1ea1i trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh quan v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t (\u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n khi ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n r\u1ea3i s\u1ecfi tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t ban \u0111\u1ea7u so v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1 khai th\u00e1c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e9n ch\u1eb7t).<\/p>\n

\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n di \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1eafn tr\u00ean m\u00e1y k\u00e9o mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao nh\u1ea5t trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh th\u0103m d\u00f2 d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed, b\u1edfi v\u00ec y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian (ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t di chuy\u1ec3n qua h\u00e0nh lang trong v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng), \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh qu\u00e1 xa x\u00f4i khi\u1ebfn xe t\u1ea3i khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1 h\u1ea1ng n\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kinh t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi kh\u00e1 khi\u00eam t\u1ed1n n\u00ean \u0111\u00e1 d\u0103m \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt chung l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u1ed9t m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n Watanabe \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9i ti\u00ean phong kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ee7 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e1 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a Watanabe d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u1ec1n qu\u1eb7ng trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed t\u1ea1i \u00dac.<\/h2>\n

C\u00f4ng ty TNHH M\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 Watanabe c\u1ee7a \u00dac mang \u0111\u1ebfn kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n trong vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng xa x\u00f4i c\u1ee7a \u00dac cho c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u2014 hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Cooper, l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Canning ho\u1eb7c l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Amadeus ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1eb7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u1edf ph\u00eda \u0111\u00f4ng nam \u00dac. Th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Watanabe bao g\u1ed3m v\u1ecf \u1ed5 tr\u1ee5c k\u00edn, ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ee5i; th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t; v\u00e0 k\u1ebft c\u1ea5u khung g\u1ea7m ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh g\u1ed3 gh\u1ec1, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 x\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng khai th\u00e1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed v\u00f9ng xa x\u00f4i c\u1ee7a \u00dac.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u0111ang l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khoan nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ebfng ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ednh kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, Watanabe cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ph\u00ed ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u2014 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u00e1 s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 trong khu v\u1ef1c l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n th\u1eddi gian ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n so v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mua thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean t\u00ednh kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e3 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch. Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a Watanabe<\/a> Vui l\u00f2ng g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 sales@tractor-stone-crusher.com \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\"Watanabe<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n

S\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed.<\/h2>\n
\"Watanabe<\/p>\n
\n

M\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 Watanabe PSW-3200 Series<\/h3>\n

D\u00f2ng m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 g\u1eafn tr\u00ean m\u00e1y k\u00e9o PSW-3200 c\u1ee7a Watanabe l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng m\u00e1y c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t cao nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khoan nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ebfng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn d\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0i. V\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c 3200mm, r\u00f4to ch\u1ecbu t\u1ea3i n\u1eb7ng v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 l\u01b0\u1edbi s\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf t\u1eeb 10\u201375mm, PSW-3200 x\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1 thu\u1ed9c l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed mi\u1ec1n trung n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00dac \u2014 \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i, \u0111\u00e1 sa th\u1ea1ch, \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u00f4l\u00f4mit v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1 n\u1ec1n magma \u2014 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u cho gi\u1ebfng khoan, n\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y r\u00e3nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 trong m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n x\u1eed l\u00fd. V\u1ecf \u1ed5 tr\u1ee5c k\u00edn v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n cho \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u1ecf d\u1ea7u \u1edf \u00dac. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1eb1ng tr\u1ee5c PTO t\u1eeb m\u00e1y k\u00e9o c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t t\u1eeb \u200b\u200b130HP tr\u1edf l\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai tr\u00ean xe mo\u00f3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong v\u00f2ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y 30 ph\u00fat. Ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p t\u1eeb Condell Park, NSW, \u00dac, v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb 2-4 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m khu v\u1ef1c l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n

Xem d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m PSW-3200 \u2192<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p \u2014 \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed<\/h2>\n
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\n1. Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y trong c\u00e1c l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a \u00dac ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u00f3t gi\u1ebfng khoan ngay t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u00dac \u0111\u1ec1u n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng tr\u1ea7m t\u00edch v\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i, dolomit ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i h\u1ea1t m\u1ecbn l\u1ed9 thi\u00ean, d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u1ec1n t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7. L\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Cooper \u1edf Nam \u00dac\/Queensland n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u00e1 cacbonat k\u1ef7 Permi, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u n\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u khu v\u1ef1c; c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c trung t\u00e2m l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Canning \u1edf T\u00e2y \u00dac c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1 v\u00f4i l\u1ed9 thi\u00ean trong v\u00f9ng r\u00e3nh Fitzroy; l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Amadeus \u1edf L\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 B\u1eafc \u00dac c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ecf \u0111\u00e1 cacbonat l\u1ed9 thi\u00ean. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c Gippsland v\u00e0 Otway \u1edf Victoria, \u0111\u00e1 bazan v\u00e0 andesit t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh n\u00fai l\u1eeda trong ph\u1ea1m vi v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng xe t\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed5 sung cho l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf trong khu v\u1ef1c khai th\u00e1c. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh n\u00ean x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u00f4ng qua ki\u1ebfn \u200b\u200bth\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng qua \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ecba ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7. Watanabe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n cho c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 khi \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\n2. Li\u1ec7u m\u00f9n khoan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u1eb1ng m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 Watanabe v\u00e0 r\u1ea3i l\u00ean c\u00e1c gi\u1ebfng khoan kh\u00f4ng?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
C\u00e1c m\u1eabu khoan s\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng b\u00f9n g\u1ed1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd qua m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n Watanabe v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y gi\u1ebfng khoan, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng nguy h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang. C\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m: h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hydrocarbon d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf t\u1ed5ng (TPH) d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh cho vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 1.000 mg\/kg trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c khung ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a ti\u1ec3u bang); kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng nguy h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean (NORM) v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng; v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh quy tr\u00ecnh th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t. M\u1eabu b\u00f9n g\u1ed1c d\u1ea7u v\u00e0 m\u1eabu b\u00f9n t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd nhi\u1ec7t ho\u1eb7c x\u1eed l\u00fd th\u1ea3i chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t b\u1ea5t k\u1ec3 h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng TPH. H\u00e3y x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd cho ti\u1ec3u bang v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c khai th\u00e1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1eabu khoan tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t. Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi Watanabe \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh cho vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\n3. M\u1ed9t m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n Watanabe c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 bao nhi\u00eau gi\u1ebfng khoan trong m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch khoan th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
M\u1ed9t m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n Watanabe PSW-3200 v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t 80\u2013100 t\u1ea5n\/gi\u1edd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u cho m\u1ed9t gi\u1ebfng khoan ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n 1.000 t\u1ea5n trong kho\u1ea3ng 10\u201312 gi\u1edd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. T\u00ednh c\u1ea3 th\u1eddi gian di chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed gi\u1ebfng, thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n, khai th\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec, m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t gi\u1ebfng m\u1edbi trong v\u00f2ng 2\u20133 ng\u00e0y trong m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch khai th\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh \u1edf v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u v\u00f9ng xa c\u1ee7a \u00dac. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khoan 10 gi\u1ebfng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng gi\u1ebfng xen k\u1ebd tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n di chuy\u1ec3n gi\u00e0n khoan, m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khoan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u1ed1t li\u1ec7u cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c gi\u1ebfng trong th\u1eddi gian bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh nhi\u1ec1u gi\u00e0n khoan h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng gi\u1ebfng t\u1eadp trung, hai m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng song song s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\n4. Vi\u1ec7c nghi\u1ec1n qu\u1eb7ng t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t b\u1ed5 sung n\u00e0o ngo\u00e0i gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng D\u1ea7u kh\u00ed hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 t\u1ea1i Queensland ho\u1eb7c Nam \u00dac kh\u00f4ng?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
T\u1ea1i h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ee7a \u00dac, vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00f9ng khu v\u1ef1c cho thu\u00ea d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed n\u1eb1m trong ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho ph\u00e9p theo gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh, tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng (EMP) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n cho b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i khu v\u1ef1c cho thu\u00ea, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ranh gi\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c cho thu\u00ea, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p khai th\u00e1c m\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1 ri\u00eang. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0: s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e1 trong khu v\u1ef1c cho thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng trong khu v\u1ef1c cho thu\u00ea = th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eb1m trong ph\u1ea1m vi gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed; b\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i ranh gi\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c cho thu\u00ea = c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1 ri\u00eang. Lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn c\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed ti\u1ec3u bang c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan (DESI \u1edf Queensland, DMITRE\/DEMS \u1edf Nam \u00dac, DMIRS \u1edf T\u00e2y \u00dac) tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1. Watanabe cung c\u1ea5p t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn quy \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho khu v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n
\n5. Th\u1eddi gian ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o m\u00e1y nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1 Watanabe trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khoan nhi\u1ec1u gi\u1ebfng \u1edf v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u v\u00f9ng xa c\u1ee7a \u00dac l\u00e0 bao l\u00e2u?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u1ecf l\u00e0 $100\/t\u1ea5n (v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n 300km \u1edf mi\u1ec1n trung n\u01b0\u1edbc \u00dac) so v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 l\u00e0 $12\/t\u1ea5n, m\u1ee9c ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i t\u1ea5n \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng $88. M\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh khoan 10 gi\u1ebfng, trung b\u00ecnh m\u1ed7i gi\u1ebfng c\u1ea7n 1.200 t\u1ea5n v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, s\u1ebd ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng $1,06 tri\u1ec7u chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng trong su\u1ed1t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. Chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho d\u00f2ng m\u00e1y PSW-3200 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, gi\u00fap ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n trong v\u00f2ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Ngay c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u00edt gi\u1ebfng h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ng\u1eafn h\u01a1n, th\u1eddi gian ho\u00e0n v\u1ed1n cho thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb Watanabe trong c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng m\u1ecf d\u1ea7u kh\u00ed \u1edf v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u v\u00f9ng xa lu\u00f4n n\u1eb1m trong m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch khoan duy nh\u1ea5t. Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 sales@tractor-stone-crusher.com<\/strong> V\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u2014 s\u1ed1 gi\u1ebfng, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb m\u1ecf \u0111\u00e1 \u2014 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c l\u1ee3i t\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Oil & Gas Industry Drill Cutting Management, Well Pad Construction, and Pipeline Corridor Aggregate Supply A practical technical guide for oil and gas operations managers, drilling engineers, and civil construction contractors supporting exploration and production activity across Australian petroleum basins \u2014 covering how on-site stone crusher applications reduce logistics costs, manage drilling waste, and supply […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-450","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tractor-stone-crusher.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/450","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tractor-stone-crusher.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tractor-stone-crusher.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tractor-stone-crusher.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tractor-stone-crusher.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=450"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tractor-stone-crusher.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/450\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":456,"href":"https:\/\/tractor-stone-crusher.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/450\/revisions\/456"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tractor-stone-crusher.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=450"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tractor-stone-crusher.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=450"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tractor-stone-crusher.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=450"}],"curies":[{"name":"trang web","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}